Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a common but serious condition that can jeopardize your oral health and overall well-being. At Shadid Dental Studio in Oklahoma City, OK, our dental care providers offer comprehensive periodontal services to help you achieve and maintain healthy gums for life. Schedule your consultation today to take the first step toward lasting oral health.
WHAT IS PERIODONTAL DISEASE?
Periodontal disease is a progressive gum infection that affects the soft tissue and bone supporting your teeth. Left untreated, it can lead to severe complications, including tooth loss and systemic health issues. Key facts about periodontal disease:
- Cause: It starts with plaque buildup.
- Progression: It moves from gum inflammation to bone loss.
- Impact: It can link to systemic conditions like heart disease.
THE STAGES & SYMPTOMS
Gum disease develops in stages, each with distinct symptoms. Recognizing these signs early can prevent further damage. Watch for these symptoms:
- Gingivitis: Red, swollen, or bleeding gums.
- Early Periodontitis: Mild gum recession and inflammation.
- Advanced Periodontitis: Severe gum recession, loose teeth, or tooth loss.
THE IMPORTANCE OF EARLY DETECTION & TREATMENT
Early detection of periodontal disease is crucial to avoid irreversible damage. By addressing the issue early, you can protect your gums, teeth, and overall health. Benefits of early intervention:
- Tooth preservation: Prevents tooth loss.
- Health benefits: Reduces the risk of systemic health issues.
- Cost savings: Saves time and money on extensive treatments.
HOW IS PERIODONTAL DISEASE DIAGNOSED?
Our dental care providers use state-of-the-art tools to evaluate your gum health thoroughly. Early diagnosis ensures the best treatment outcomes. Diagnosis typically involves:
- Gum examination: A thorough check of gum health.
- Pocket depth measurement: Assesses the severity of gum detachment.
- Digital x-rays: Detects bone loss and hidden issues.
HOW IS PERIODONTAL DISEASE TREATED?
Treatment depends on the disease’s severity but aims to halt its progression and restore gum health. Both non-surgical and surgical methods may be used. Common treatments include:
- Scaling and root planing: Deep cleaning to remove plaque and tartar.
- Antimicrobial therapy: Reduces bacteria in the gum pockets.
- Surgical options: For advanced cases to restore gum and bone health.
SCALING & ROOT PLANING
Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical treatment that deep-cleans the teeth and gums. It removes plaque and tartar below the gumline and smooths the tooth roots to encourage healing and reattachment. Why this treatment works:
- Inflammation reduction: Decreases gum inflammation.
- Gum reattachment: Promotes gum reattachment to teeth.
- Disease control: Helps prevent further progression of the disease.
PERIODONTAL DISEASE PREVENTION
The best way to fight periodontal disease is to prevent it. By maintaining a strong oral hygiene routine and visiting the dentist regularly, you can keep your gums healthy. Preventive measures include:
- Daily oral hygiene: Brushing and flossing effectively.
- Professional cleanings: Regular dental visits to remove plaque.
- Antimicrobial rinses: As recommended by your dental provider.
MAINTAINING GUM HEALTH
Consistent care is essential for long-term gum health. Following treatment, it’s important to maintain healthy habits to keep periodontal disease at bay. Tips for maintaining healthy gums:
- Brushing: Use fluoride toothpaste twice daily.
- Flossing: Clean between teeth daily to remove plaque.
- Regular check-ups: Visit your dentist regularly for monitoring.
